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Southwest Petroleum University (SWPU, ) is a Chinese university founded in 1958. ==Introduction== Southwest Petroleum University (SWPU), located in Chengdu City - the capital city of the Sichuan province - was Founded in 1958. SWPU was originally named Sichuan Petroleum Institute and in 1970 was renamed to Southwest Petroleum Institute (SWPI). It became Southwest Petroleum University (SWPU) after achieving university status in 2005. Originally, SWPU was supported and administered by the Ministry of Petroleum Industry and the China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC). Since 2000, the university has been supported and administered by both Sichuan Province and CNPC. SWPU comprises two campuses: the original campus at Nanchong City and the main campus at Chengdu City with a total area of about 3,000 mu (494 acres). The total floor space is more than 900,000 square meters. The university is divided into 18 schools and departments that, together, offer 60 bachelor's degree programs. SWPU is among the first batch of universities in China authorized to confer bachelor, masters and doctoral degrees. It has one provincial-level graduate school offering three post-doctoral research programs. SWPU has 23 doctor’s degree programs, 85 master’s degree programs, and one key discipline program in oil and gas engineering. At the provincial and ministerial level, it has seven key laboratories and 25 research and technical centers, including a center for well-completion techniques built with the assistance of the United Nations. In addition, it has the Sino-Canadian Training Center for Natural Gas Exploration and Exploitation, built with the support of the Canadian government. At the national level, it has one key laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation in which three key disciplines are pursued. Under the auspices of the Ministry of Education, SWPU owns an oil and gas equipment key laboratory, the Natural Gas Exploitation Engineering Research Center, and the Oil Field Petrochemical Engineering Research Center. At the university two extensive libraries are available offering a collection of about 2.64 million bound volumes. Students from across the nation attend SWPU. Each year more than 5,000 first-year undergraduates enroll in addition to over 1,000 first-year master’s and doctoral degree candidates. The present enrollment of full-time students is more than 28,684, including 8 international students, 21,293 undergraduates, 3,379 postgraduates and 588 PhD students. More than 100,000 students have graduated from SWPU since its establishment. Within the past ten years, the proportion of students successfully being employed is more than 94 percent every year. Currently there are 2,260 Academic staff and general staff, of which there are 1,456 teaching staff, including 211 full-professors, 499 associate professors, one academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering, one teacher titled the state-level middle-aged or young experts with distinguished contribution, three members of the Jury of the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council and the Educational Instruction Committee of the Professional Degrees Committee of the State Council, two Cheung Kong Scholar, five experts titled the academic candidates of the state “Hundred-Thousand-Ten Thousand Personnel Project”(Bai Qian Wan Talented Staff Project), 48 experts awarded the governmental allowance, 35 professors titled the province/ ministry-level experts with distinguished contribution, 76 doctoral supervisors, and eight excellent experts awarded for their outstanding contribution in teaching at the national and at the provincial/ ministerial level respectively. Six scholars have been awarded the Fok Ying Tung Young Teacher Award and 16 scholars have obtained prizes from the Sun Yueqi Scientific and Educational Foundation. SWPU has received several prestigious awards. In 2001, it obtained a grade of excellence on the Undergraduate Students Teaching Level Evaluation conducted by the Ministry of Education; 25 universities were included in the evaluation. The petroleum and natural gas engineering discipline at SWPU ranked first on the 2002-2004 National Specialty Evaluation List issued by the Ministry of Education. In 2005 the State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation (SWPU) passed the evaluation of the Ministry of Science and Technology. In October 2007, the postdoctoral research program of petroleum and natural gas engineering was recognized as the National Excellent Postdoctoral Research Program, the only non-key university in the country to be so honored by the Ministry of Personnel Affairs and the National Postdoctoral Administration Committee of China. SWPU has been involved in over 6,121 scientific programs since 2001 and has obtained 783 million RMB in scientific funding, winning 95 provincial or ministerial prizes. 495 patents have been approved,of which 184 are invented patents . SWPU has had numerous works and thousands of papers published, over 750 of which have been indexed by EI, SCI and ISTP. SWPU’s work in advanced technology has been applied at home and abroad to receive outstanding social and economic benefits. This revered university has established worldwide cooperative relationships with various universities and research institutions in the United States, Great Britain, Japan, France, Germany, Canada, Russia and India. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Southwest Petroleum University」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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